Products Description
ASTM A423 Grade 3 Seamless Tube is a low-alloy steel tubing specifically designed for use in high-temperature and moderate-pressure service, such as in heaters, heat exchangers, boilers, and air preheaters.

This grade is known for its excellent resistance to atmospheric corrosion, as well as high mechanical strength and long-term durability, making it ideal for industrial and structural applications.
Corten tube specification
| Thickness | Wall Thickness | Grades |
|---|---|---|
| 1/8, 3/16, 1/4, 1/2 " | 2 to 12.5 mm | Gr A and B |
| Specification | Shape | Mill Length |
| ASTM A847 | circular, square, rectangular | 6000/12000 mm |
Mechnical property for A423 Grade 3 seamless pipe
|
Yield strength (Mpa) Min. |
Tensile strength (Mpa) Min. |
Elongation in 50mm ≥,% |
|
230 |
380 |
35 |
Chemical composition for A423 Grade 3 seamless pipe (Heat Analysis Max%)
|
Main chemical elements composition of A423 Grade 3 |
||||||||
|
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cu |
Mo |
Ni |
Sb |
|
0.06 |
0.55 |
0.70-1.40 |
0.02 |
0.02 |
0.25-0.45 |
0.20 |
0.50 |
0.05-0.15 |
Outside Diameter & Tolerance
|
Outside Diameter, mm |
Tolerance, mm |
|
3.2≤OD<25.4 |
±0.10 |
|
25.4≤OD≤38.1 |
±0.15 |
|
38.1<OD<50.8 |
±0.20 |
|
50.8≤OD<63.5 |
±0.25 |
|
63.5≤OD<76.2 |
±0.30 |
|
76.2 |
±0.38 |
Applications of ASTM A423 Grade 3 Seamless Tube
ASTM A423 Grade 3 seamless tubes are widely used in industries that demand both high-temperature strength and superior corrosion resistance. The alloy's ability to withstand oxidation, scaling, and corrosion under severe atmospheric and process conditions makes it a preferred material for long-term service.
Common applications include:
Air Preheaters and Heat Exchangers:
These tubes are often employed in air preheating systems and heat exchangers, where they operate at temperatures up to 400–500°C. The material's stable oxide layer minimizes corrosion and scaling, ensuring reliable heat transfer and reduced maintenance costs.
Boilers and Superheater Tubes:
A423 Grade 3 tubes are suitable for use in high-pressure boilers and superheaters, where resistance to thermal fatigue and oxidation is critical. The material maintains mechanical integrity even under cyclic heating and cooling conditions.
Petrochemical and Refinery Systems:
In refineries, the tubes are used to transport hot process gases and fluids. Their nickel, chromium, and copper content enhances resistance to sulfur-bearing environments, hydrogen attack, and stress corrosion cracking.
Power Plant Piping Systems:
Ideal for feedwater lines, economizers, and exhaust piping, A423 Grade 3 offers excellent performance in both coal-fired and gas turbine power plants. Its weldability and impact toughness ensure safe and efficient system operation.
Industrial Heaters and Process Gas Lines:
Frequently utilized in chemical plants and gas processing facilities, the tubes provide durable performance in high-temperature pipelines carrying gases such as CO₂, H₂, and hydrocarbons, extending service life and reducing downtime.
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