What is SA588M Grade C Carbon and Low-alloy High-strength Steel Sheet

Nov 18, 2025 Leave a message

Product Overview
Gnee Steel supplies ASME SA588 / SA588M Grade C carbon and low-alloy high-strength steel sheets, designed for structural applications requiring high strength, excellent toughness, and superior atmospheric corrosion resistance.

ASME SA588 / SA588M Grade C carbon and low-alloy high-strength steel sheets

These sheets are widely used in bridge construction, highway infrastructure, heavy engineering, and other structural projects where reliability and durability are critical.

 

Chemical Composition

Element Composition (wt%) Notes
C (Carbon) ≤ 0.15 Ensures good weldability and toughness
Mn (Manganese) 0.8 – 1.35 Improves strength and hardenability
P (Phosphorus) ≤ 0.04 Low content prevents embrittlement
S (Sulfur) ≤ 0.05 Minimizes cracking risk
Si (Silicon) 0.15 – 0.40 Acts as deoxidizer and improves strength
Cu (Copper) 0.20 – 0.50 Enhances atmospheric corrosion resistance
Ni (Nickel) 0.25 – 0.50 Improves low-temperature toughness
Cr (Chromium) 0.3 – 0.50 Increases corrosion resistance and strength
V (Vanadium) 0.01 – 0.10 Microalloying element for grain refinement

Insight: The combination of low carbon and carefully controlled alloying elements ensures excellent weldability, high yield strength, and enhanced toughness even in demanding environments.

 

Mechanical Properties

Thickness (mm) Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa) Elongation (%) Charpy V-Notch Impact Test
5 < t ≤ 300 ≥ 345 ≥ 485 ≥ 18 Optional, per project requirement

Compared with ordinary structural steel, SA588 Grade C offers approximately 38% higher yield strength, allowing for lighter structures without compromising safety.

 

Applications

Bridge construction: girders, beams, and support structures

Highway infrastructure: guardrails, overpasses, and retaining walls

Heavy engineering projects: industrial frameworks, towers, and machinery bases

Other civil engineering applications: water pipes, tanks, and pressure vessels

Case Study: Using SA588 Grade C steel in bridge construction reduces maintenance costs by 30% compared with mild steel, thanks to its natural atmospheric corrosion resistance.

 

Additional Conditions and Processing Options

Heat Treatment: N (Normalized), Q+T (Quenched & Tempered), TMCP (Thermo-Mechanical Control Process)

Testing & Certification: UT (Ultrasonic Testing), Charpy V-Notch, Z-Direction Test (Z15, Z25, Z35), Third-Party Test (e.g., SGS)

Surface Treatments: Coated, Shot Blasted, Painted

Rolling: AR (As Hot Rolled Only)

These options ensure that each coil meets project-specific requirements, from mechanical performance to surface finish.

 

Logistics and Supply

MOQ: 1 Piece

Monthly Supply: 5,000 MT

Delivery Time: 30–50 days (7 days for stock goods)

Packaging: Standard seaworthy export packing or customized

Loading Ports: Shanghai, Tianjin, Qingdao

Benefit: Our strong supply chain guarantees timely delivery and consistent quality for large-scale projects.

 

Contact now

 

 

info-834-452